What can I call other students if I am also a student?

Solution 1:

A schoolmate:

A person who attended school with the subject.

Fellow students is also correct and grammatical.

Solution 2:

You could use peers. This is potentially ambiguous, but depending on the context, it may be obvious to the listener who you mean by peers.

Solution 3:

At my university, professors usually refer to other students as our colleagues and encourage us to do so during presentations and talks.