Is there a word for something loved by the masses but whose true value is lacking?
Solution 1:
"Snake oil (wiki)" seems to fit the bill.
Solution 2:
Calling it an "old wives' tale" would work. From Merriam-Webster:
old wives' tale (noun)
a common belief about something that is not based on facts and that is usually false
Solution 3:
You can consider nostrum. It is a medicine in conventional use but not proven to be effective, or an ineffective but favorite remedy, scheme, theory etc. to solve a problem. It comes from the Latin phrase nostrum remedium "our remedy".
OED definitions:
A quack remedy or patent medicine, esp. one prepared by the person recommending it. Also in extended use.
fig. A means or device for accomplishing something; a pet scheme or favourite remedy, esp. for bringing about some social or political reform or improvement.
Solution 4:
The word "fad" is not always pejorative, but if you use it to describe something that others take seriously, then it comes off as insulting.