Right word to represent "speaking with low audible voice"?
Please consider the following sentence
"Oh my god, bad opening for the day", the shopkeeper ____ while seeing the trouble making customer and flashed a smile when customer approached him.
Which word of the below suits for the blank. Please find the words along with dictionary meanings:
Whisper= speak very softly using one's breath without one's vocal cords, esp. for the sake of privacy
Murmur = a soft, indistinct sound made by a person or group of people speaking quietly or at a distance
Mutter = say something in a low or barely audible voice, esp. in dissatisfaction or irritation:
Mumble = say something indistinctly and quietly, making it difficult for others to hear
Seems to be all words are suitable for the blank.
Solution 1:
Mutter is the only choice that implies the emotion we expect from the shopkeeper when he sees a customer he doesn't like.
The others would also work, but they don't imply the same negative emotion.
Solution 2:
I'd say "said under his breath"
"Oh my god, bad opening for the day", the shopkeeper said under his breath while seeing the trouble making customer and flashed a smile when customer approached him.
Solution 3:
Of the options you offer, only mutter implies the emotion of annoyance. The others depend on circumstances.
Whisper implies a private communication; one does not generally whisper to oneself. It is appropriate if he was talking to a shop assistant, but it's neutral emotionally.
Murmur implies a background noise of communication. Again, it's only appropriate if the shopkeeper was talking to someone else. It does have an emotional feel, but it doesn't imply annoyance, it stresses the act conversation. It's usually more appropriate when talking about crowds.
Mumble implies that the shopkeeper meant to be heard and understood, but failed by not speaking clearly. Not relevant here.
Mutter is the best choice here, because it carries the sense of irritation and sarcasm.
Solution 4:
Would sotto voce be appropriate?
adverb & adjective (of singing or a spoken remark) in a quiet voice: [as adv.] "it won't be cheap," he added sotto voce | [as adj.] a sotto voce remark.
-origin from Italian sotto "under" + voce "voice".
- Oxford Dictionary of English
sot·to vo·ce
adv. & adj. 1. In soft tones, so as not to be overheard; in an undertone: "There were aspersions cast, sotto voce, but knees quickly folded into curtsies when introductions were in order"
- Music In very soft tones. Used chiefly as a direction.
- thefreedictionary/American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition
edit I didn't realise that OP had written out the choices. I'd go with mutter or mumble; they seem the most appropriate.
Solution 5:
The headline of the question says, “Right word to represent ‘speaking with low audible voice’?” All of those are the right words to describe speaking with a low, audible voice. However, given the context, I would say the best choice here would be whisper. Many others have chosen mutter since the customer was a trouble maker, but that doesn’t mean the shopkeeper muttered. The end of the sentence,
and flashed a smile when customer approached him.
would, to me, imply whispering had taken place. As a woman, I see this and do it a lot amongst other women. Example, when there is a woman I dislike in the perimeter, I may whisper to another one of my lady friends, “ugh … oh, my gosh, here she comes …”.
Can you also call that a mutter? Sure, I suppose so. But it was a whisper, in spite of how I feel towards the other woman. This can also apply to the shopkeeper. The problem here is that there is not enough information to know which action the shopkeeper took.