Disabling swap files creation in vim
Is there a way to disable .swp
files creation in vim? or at least create them all in one place so I can find and delete them easily.
I find them especially annoying when I copy the parent directory while editing at the same time. Of course I know that I can use find -exec to find and delete them. But I want a more practical solution.
To disable swap files from within vim, type
:set noswapfile
To disable swap files permanently, add the below to your ~/.vimrc
file
set noswapfile
For more details see the Vim docs on swapfile
Set the following variables in .vimrc or /etc/vimrc to make vim put swap, backup and undo files in a special location instead of the working directory of the file being edited:
set backupdir=~/.vim/backup//
set directory=~/.vim/swap//
set undodir=~/.vim/undo//
Using double trailing slashes in the path tells vim to enable a feature where it avoids name collisions. For example, if you edit a file in one location and another file in another location and both files have the same name, you don't want a name collision to occur in ~/.vim/swap/. If you specify ~/.vim/swap// with two trailing slashes vim will create swap files using the whole path of the files being edited to avoid collisions (slashes in the file's path will be replaced by percent symbol %).
For example, if you edit /path/one/foobar.txt and /path/two/foobar.txt, then you will see two swap files in ~/.vim/swap/ that are named %path%one%foobar.txt and %path%two%foobar.txt, respectively.
I found the answer here:
vim -n <file>
opens file without swapfile.
In addition:
set dir=/tmp
in .vimrc
creates the swapfiles in /tmp
.
here are my personal ~/.vimrc backup settings
" backup to ~/.tmp
set backup
set backupdir=~/.vim-tmp,~/.tmp,~/tmp,/var/tmp,/tmp
set backupskip=/tmp/*,/private/tmp/*
set directory=~/.vim-tmp,~/.tmp,~/tmp,/var/tmp,/tmp
set writebackup