Output of multiple values from the database [duplicate]
Imagine we have a query:
SELECT * FROM somewhere WHERE `id` IN(1,5,18,25) ORDER BY `name`;
and an array of IDs to fetch: $ids = array(1,5,18,25)
With prepared statements it's adviced to prepare one statement and call it multiple times:
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM somewhere WHERE `id`=?;');
foreach ($ids as $id){
$stmt->bind_params('i', $id);
$stmt->exec();
}
But now I'll have to sort the results manually. Do I have any nice alternatives?
Solution 1:
you could do it this way:
$ids = array(1,5,18,25);
// creates a string containing ?,?,?
$clause = implode(',', array_fill(0, count($ids), '?'));
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM somewhere WHERE `id` IN (' . $clause . ') ORDER BY `name`;');
call_user_func_array(array($stmt, 'bind_param'), $ids);
$stmt->execute();
// loop through results
Using this you're calling bind_param for each id and you have sorting done by mysql.
Solution 2:
Had the same problem and in addition to the answer of @sled 7 years ago, here is a possibility without making the call_user_func_array(array($stmt, 'bind_param'), $ids);
step, but only call bind_params once:
$ids = array(1,5,18,25);
// creates a string containing ?,?,?
$bindClause = implode(',', array_fill(0, count($ids), '?'));
//create a string for the bind param just containing the right amount of iii
$bindString = str_repeat('i', count($ids));
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare('SELECT * FROM somewhere WHERE `id` IN (' . $bindClause . ') ORDER BY `name`;');
$stmt->bind_params($bindString, ...$ids);
$stmt->execute();