What is the opposite of 'owe'?
Solution 1:
You can use the expression “be owed”:
Peter is owed $100 by John.
Solution 2:
I owe you $10 -> You are due $10 from me; you are owed $10 by me.
Solution 3:
I don't think there's a single word that expresses the opposite relationship. But instead of describing the state, you can describe the transaction that implies this state:
Peter lent John $100
However, there could be other reasons why John owes money to Peter, such as Peter performing a service for John, and now being owed the payment, or Peter winning a lawsuit against John.
Solution 4:
I understand your question to mean that you wish to retain the same subject - verb - object order in the negative. I therefore suggest:
“I owe you £10” in negative form is “You owe me £10” (reverses subject/object order)
=
“I am entitled to £10 from you.” (Retains subject/object order, as you specify)
Entitled = having the right or permission to do something
“You are entitled to a refund.”
Collins