Use of gerund without 'to be' [duplicate]
Which is correct, and why?
some days we went on adventures — him maneuvering our scooter, me resting my chin …
or
some days we went on adventures — he maneuvering our scooter, I resting my chin …
Solution 1:
They are examples of absolute constructions:
Absolute construction From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia:
In linguistics, an absolute construction is a grammatical construction standing apart from a normal or usual syntactical relation with other words or sentence elements. It can be a non-finite clause that is subordinate in form and modifies an entire sentence, an adjective or possessive pronoun standing alone without a modified substantive, or a transitive verb when its object is implied but not stated. The term absolute derives from Latin absolūtum, meaning "loosened from" or "separated" ...
Example Usages:
Being a word, phrase, or construction that is isolated syntactically from the rest of a sentence:
“this being the case, let us go”
"The referee having finally arrived, the game began....
More obviously related is
"The game began,/– the referee having finally arrived."
Usually, the noun group before the -ing form does not inflect for case, but this rare use of inflecting pronouns poses a problem. I'd agree with Leon that it's hard to make a decision between nominative and accusative, with the absolute construction being 'self-contained' and almost certainly elliptical. Informality would argue against using the nominative pronouns here, but then informality would argue against using either alternative:
some days we went on adventures – he would manoeuvre our scooter while I rested my chin ...