WPF TreeView: How to style selected items with rounded corners like in Explorer
Solution 1:
Adding to @Sheridan's answer
This isn't a 100% accurate but should get you pretty close (it's using the colors from GridView
which is pretty close to Windows Explorer)
<TreeView ...>
<TreeView.Resources>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFD9F4FF" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FF9BDDFB" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<LinearGradientBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" EndPoint="0,1" StartPoint="0,0">
<GradientStop Color="#FFEEEDED" Offset="0"/>
<GradientStop Color="#FFDDDDDD" Offset="1"/>
</LinearGradientBrush>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
</TreeView.Resources>
<TreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1.5"/>
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#adc6e5"/>
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="True"/>
<Condition Property="IsSelectionActive" Value="False"/>
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="LightGray"/>
</MultiTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
<Style.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Border">
<Setter Property="CornerRadius" Value="2"/>
</Style>
</Style.Resources>
</Style>
</TreeView.ItemContainerStyle>
</TreeView>
Solution 2:
Add this into your TreeView.ContainerStyle
to remove the default blue
background.
<Style.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" Color="Transparent" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}" Color="Transparent" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
</Style.Resources>
You can replace the Black
with whatever colour you want your item text and selected item text to be.
To have a grey background when not focused, you could set up a 'non focused' Style
with a grey backgorund and use EventTrigger
s on the TreeViewItem.GotFocus
and LostFocus
events to switch between the Style
s.
EDIT>>>
If you want to be flash, you can use animations to change between the background colours by adding triggers to your ItemBorder Border
directly in your HierarchicalDataTemplate
like so:
<Border.Triggers>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Border.GotFocus">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" To="YourColour" Duration="0:0:0.2" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
<EventTrigger RoutedEvent="Border.LostFocus">
<EventTrigger.Actions>
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<ColorAnimation Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Border.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)" To="LightGray" Duration="0:0:0.2" />
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</EventTrigger.Actions>
</EventTrigger>
</Border.Triggers>
Note that this will only work if the ColorAnimation
has a From
colour. As this code stands, the runtime will look for a SolidColorBrush
set on the Border.Background
property, so you must set one. You could set the ColorAnimation.From
property directly instead.
Solution 3:
Windows 10 TreeView (and ListView) Style
I was originally looking for a way to apply the Windows 10 color scheme to a TreeViewItem, including
- IsMouseOver on current item only
- Windows 10 colors which WPF already applies them to ListBox (not Windows Explorer)
If any of you are looking for exactly this, please feel free to take the code below. I used Helge Klein's solution for the IsMouseOver issue and applied the Windows 10 colors to the XAML. Therefore I propose this as an addition to the accepted answer.
Also, see below for a word on ListView
and ComboBox
as well.
Screenshot
App.xaml
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TreeView}">
<Style.Resources>
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightBrushKey}" Color="#CBE8F6" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.InactiveSelectionHighlightBrushKey}" Color="#F6F6F6" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.HighlightTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="{x:Static SystemColors.ControlTextBrushKey}" Color="Black" />
</Style.Resources>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type TreeViewItem}">
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="1" />
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#26A0DA" />
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="local:TreeViewItemHelper.IsMouseDirectlyOverItem" Value="True" />
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="False" />
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="Background" Value="#E5F3FB" />
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#70C0E7" />
</MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="True" />
<Condition Property="IsSelectionActive" Value="False" />
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="#DADADA" />
</MultiTrigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
TreeViewItemHelper (by Helge Klein, minor changes / simplification)
public static class TreeViewItemHelper
{
private static TreeViewItem CurrentItem;
private static readonly RoutedEvent UpdateOverItemEvent = EventManager.RegisterRoutedEvent("UpdateOverItem", RoutingStrategy.Bubble, typeof(RoutedEventHandler), typeof(TreeViewItemHelper));
private static readonly DependencyPropertyKey IsMouseDirectlyOverItemKey = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttachedReadOnly("IsMouseDirectlyOverItem", typeof(bool), typeof(TreeViewItemHelper), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null, new CoerceValueCallback(CalculateIsMouseDirectlyOverItem)));
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsMouseDirectlyOverItemProperty = IsMouseDirectlyOverItemKey.DependencyProperty;
static TreeViewItemHelper()
{
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TreeViewItem), UIElement.MouseEnterEvent, new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseTransition), true);
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TreeViewItem), UIElement.MouseLeaveEvent, new MouseEventHandler(OnMouseTransition), true);
EventManager.RegisterClassHandler(typeof(TreeViewItem), UpdateOverItemEvent, new RoutedEventHandler(OnUpdateOverItem));
}
public static bool GetIsMouseDirectlyOverItem(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (bool)obj.GetValue(IsMouseDirectlyOverItemProperty);
}
private static object CalculateIsMouseDirectlyOverItem(DependencyObject item, object value)
{
return item == CurrentItem;
}
private static void OnUpdateOverItem(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
CurrentItem = sender as TreeViewItem;
CurrentItem.InvalidateProperty(IsMouseDirectlyOverItemProperty);
e.Handled = true;
}
private static void OnMouseTransition(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
lock (IsMouseDirectlyOverItemProperty)
{
if (CurrentItem != null)
{
DependencyObject oldItem = CurrentItem;
CurrentItem = null;
oldItem.InvalidateProperty(IsMouseDirectlyOverItemProperty);
}
Mouse.DirectlyOver?.RaiseEvent(new RoutedEventArgs(UpdateOverItemEvent));
}
}
}
ListBox/ListView and ComboBox: In Windows 7 (and 8?), this will cause the design from TreeView to ListBox/ListView and ComboBox to differ. Therefore, if you want to apply this color scheme to these control types as well, too, use this:
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ListBoxItem}">
<Border Name="Border" BorderThickness="1" Background="Transparent">
<ContentPresenter />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="#E5F3FB" />
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="#70C0E7" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="#CBE8F6" />
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="#26A0DA" />
</Trigger>
<MultiTrigger>
<MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Condition Property="IsSelected" Value="True" />
<Condition Property="Selector.IsSelectionActive" Value="False" />
</MultiTrigger.Conditions>
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="#F6F6F6" />
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="#DADADA" />
</MultiTrigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ListViewItem}" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type ListBoxItem}}" />
<Style TargetType="{x:Type ComboBoxItem}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type ComboBoxItem}">
<Border Name="Border" BorderThickness="1" Padding="1" Background="Transparent">
<ContentPresenter />
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="#E5F3FB" />
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="#70C0E7" />
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="IsSelected" Value="True">
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="Background" Value="#CBE8F6" />
<Setter TargetName="Border" Property="BorderBrush" Value="#26A0DA" />
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>