Set width to match constraints in ConstraintLayout
Solution 1:
match_parent
is not allowed. But you can actually set width and height to 0dp and set either top and bottom or left and right constraints to "parent".
So for example if you want to have the match_parent
constraint on the width of the element, you can do it like this:
<TextView
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"/>
Solution 2:
match_parent
is not supported, so use android:layout_width="0dp"
. With 0dp
, you can think of your constraints as 'scalable' rather than 'filling whats left'.
Also, 0dp
can be defined by a position, where match_parent
relies on it's parent for it's position (x,y and width, height)
Solution 3:
Apparently match_parent
is :
-
NOT OK for views directly under
ConstraintLayout
-
OK for views nested inside of views that are directly under
ConstraintLayout
So if you need your views to function as match_parent
, then:
-
Direct children of
ConstraintLayout
should use0dp
-
Nested elements (eg, grandchild to ConstraintLayout) can use
match_parent
Example:
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:paddingBottom="16dp">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout
android:id="@+id/phoneNumberInputLayout"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent">
<android.support.design.widget.TextInputEditText
android:id="@+id/phoneNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout>
Solution 4:
From the official doc:
Important: MATCH_PARENT is not recommended for widgets contained in a ConstraintLayout. Similar behavior can be defined by using MATCH_CONSTRAINT with the corresponding left/right or top/bottom constraints being set to "parent".
So if you want achieve MATCH_PARENT
effect, you can do this:
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textView"
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="center"
android:text="TextView"
app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />