Verb that describes voters putting a politician out of office by voting for a different candidate

Imagine there is a governor in a certain federal state. He or she is currently in office, and if they manage to win the next election, they will stay there.

If the people vote for another candidate, the acting governor will be put out of office.

What is a verb for the voters putting a politician out of office by voting for a different candidate?

De-elect sounds awkward.

Sample sentence (I need a replacement for de-elect):

Dudayev’s popularity plummeted and it was almost certain that the Chechens would de-elect him during the approaching election.


Solution 1:

Simply vote out.

vote out phrasal verb [transitive]

 to remove a person or political party from a position by voting

[Macmillan]

The multi-word verb is optionally separable (They surprisingly voted Churchill out / They surprisingly voted out Churchill) except when the object is a pronoun (Dudayev’s popularity plummeted and it was considered almost certain that the Chechens would vote him out in the approaching election.) [acknowledgement to DCShannon]

Solution 2:

The verb unseat (“To deprive of the right to sit in a legislative body, as for fraud in election, or simply by defeating them in an election” — en.wiktionary) is sometimes used in this context.

Following are some quotes from entries in the 1996-2008 webpage link at the ngrams for unseat webpage:

• Houston Democrat John Martinez is trying to unseat incumbent John Culberson (R). Educator Felix Alvarado (D) is challenging incumbent U.S. Rep. Kay Granger (R). Business owner Lico Reyes will face incumbent U.S. Rep. Michael Burgess.

• Speaker of the legislature and member of the People's Party of Armenia Armen Khachatrian resigned his position as speaker because of efforts to unseat him from the post.

• After a lull of nearly a year, the opposition Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) has resumed its bid to unseat President Robert Mugabe from power, this time not through the ballot box but via mass protests ...

• For an internship in a course on Christianity and politics, I immersed myself in a challenger's race to unseat a strong incumbent senator. The race was tight and high profile for the ever-strengthening Republican Party in the South...

Solution 3:

Oust

Definition:

to remove from or dispossess of property or position by legal action, by force, or by the compulsion of necessity

Source: merriam-webster

Sample use in a sentence:

Dudayev’s popularity plummeted and it was almost certain that the Chechens would oust him during the approaching election.