Adjective for not first but either second, third, fourth, etc

Solution 1:

It very much depends on context.

In many/most contexts, anything that's "not first" is just subsequent, or later.

In OP's context, the best word might be other. It's hard to say.

Solution 2:

Depending on context, you might consider subsequent.

His first book was good, but the subsequent ones were bad.

His first wife was old, but the subsequent ones were young.