Error message: Make sure that `gem install pg -v '0.18.1'` succeeds before bundling

i have a problem with ruby. I tried a lot but nothing works for me.

When i want to start the rails server, i get this error message:

An error occurred while installing pg (0.18.1), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that "gem install pg -v '0.18.1" succeeds before bundling.

This is what i tried already:

sudo install gem
bundle install
bundle install --path vendor/cache
gem install pg -v '0.18.1'

When i try gem install pg -v '0.18.1'i get this error message:

Could not find gem 'pg (>= 0) ruby' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile or installed on this machine. Run bundle install to install missing gems.

But bundle installdoesn't work either. I get this error message:

An error occurred while installing pg (0.18.1), and Bundler cannot continue. Make sure that gem install pg -v '0.18.1' succeeds before bundling.

I also tried to start the server in a new ruby project.

Nothing helps..

Thanks for your help!

These are my changes in my Gemfile:

group :production do
   gem 'pg'
   gem 'rails_12factor'
 end

group :development do
   gem 'sqlite3'
 end

Solution 1:

If you're on Ubuntu, most likely you're missing a hidden dependency

sudo apt-get install libpq-dev

If you are on OS X, try these steps

• Install Xcode command line tools (Apple Developer site). If you have it already installed, update it using brew update.
• brew uninstall postgresql
• brew install postgresql
• gem install pg

Solution 2:

If you are an Ubuntu user you need to do the following prior installing the gem

sudo apt-get install libpq-dev

Then perform gem install pg -v '0.18.1' or just bundle install if you have you r gem in a GEMFILE.

Solution 3:

If you are using Mac and Homebrew, Looks like libpqxx lib was missing.

brew install libpqxx

This command should do it.

Solution 4:

If you are not sure where your pg_config is, and assuming you are on Linux or Mac, you can run the following command:

which pg_config

this will return ==> /usr/pgsql-9.1/bin/pg_config

now use this path as

bundle config build.pg --with-pg-config=/usr/pgsql-9.1/bin/pg_config

Done now bundle install