How to empty ("truncate") a file on linux that already exists and is protected in someway?
I have a file called error.log on my server that I need to frequently truncate. I have rw permissions for the file. Opening the file in vi > deleting all content > saving works (obviously). But when I try the below
cat /dev/null > error.log
I get the message
File already exists.
Obviously there is some kind of configuration done on the server to prevent accidental overriding of files. Can anybody tell how do I "truncate" the file in a single command?
Solution 1:
You have the noclobber
option set. The error looks like it's from csh, so you would do:
cat /dev/null >! file
If I'm wrong and you are using bash, you should do:
cat /dev/null >| file
in bash, you can also shorten that to:
>| file
Solution 2:
You can also use function truncate
$truncate -s0 yourfile
if permission denied, use sudo
$sudo truncate -s0 yourfile
Help/Manual: man truncate
tested on ubuntu Linux