404 error after adding Web API to an existing MVC Web Application
There's a great question here: How to add Web API to an existing ASP.NET MVC 4 Web Application project?
Unfortunately, it wasn't enough to solve my problem. I've tried twice to be sure I haven't done anything wrong. I right clicked on "Controllers" and added the item "Web API 2 Controller with actions, using Entity Framework" where I selected my model class and db context. Everything went fine... but still... everytime I've tried to access /api/Rest I was getting a 404 error (The name of my Controller is RestController).
It's working!!! I didn't want to believe, but guess what, the problem was related with the Global.asax routing order.
While it doesn't work with:
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register); //I AM THE 4th
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
}
It works with:
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register); //I AM THE 2nd
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
}
Crazy, I know.
If you want to use WebAPI inside an existing MVC (5) project you have to do the following steps:
1.Add WebApi packages:
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Client
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.Core
Microsoft.AspNet.WebApi.WebHost
Newtonsoft.Json
2.Add WebApiConfig.cs
file to App_Start
folder:
using System.Web.Http;
namespace WebApiTest
{
public static class WebApiConfig
{
public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
// Web API configuration and services
// Web API routes
config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
);
}
}
}
3.Add the following line to Glabal.asax
:
GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register);
Important note: you have to add above line exactly after AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
protected void Application_Start()
{
AreaRegistration.RegisterAllAreas();
//\\
GlobalConfiguration.Configure(WebApiConfig.Register);
//\\
FilterConfig.RegisterGlobalFilters(GlobalFilters.Filters);
RouteConfig.RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
BundleConfig.RegisterBundles(BundleTable.Bundles);
}