Big-O of list slicing
Getting a slice is O(i_2 - i_1
). This is because Python's internal representation of a list is an array, so you can start at i_1
and iterate to i_2
.
For more information, see the Python Time Complexity wiki entry
You can also look at the implementation in the CPython source if you want to.
according to http://wiki.python.org/moin/TimeComplexity
it is O(k) where k is the slice size
For a list of size N, and a slice of size M, the iteration is actually only O(M), not O(N). Since M is often << N, this makes a big difference.
In fact, if you think about your explanation, you can see why. You're only iterating from i_1 to i_2, not from 0 to i_1, then I_1 to i_2.