Profiling c++ on mac os x

Solution 1:

Instruments is the tool to use. A full explanation of Instruments is outside the scope of this answer, but here's a quick start guide:

1. Open Instruments.¹
2. Select the "Time Profiler" template.
3. Select your application in the "Target" dropdown menu.²
4. Hit the red circle ("record") button to start your application running.
5. If applicable, do some stuff in your application that you need to profile.
6. Hit the record button again to stop recording.
7. Use the tools in Instruments to analyze your results.

Of the tools available, the ones that will be most frequently useful are:

• Expanding the call tree using the disclosure arrows
• Clicking the circled arrow on a function name to focus it
• Double-clicking a function to view the associated source
• The "Invert Call Tree" checkbox on the left-hand side

You can also start an invocation of instruments on the command line:

instruments -l 30000 -t Time\ Profiler -p 5773

see instructions.

_{¹ One easy way to open Instruments is to use Spotlight: Just click on the magnifying glass in the upper right corner of the taskbar (next to the clock) and type "Instruments".}

_{² Click "Choose Target..." and navigate to the path of your executable.}

Solution 2:

Instruments is the tool to use. To overcome the issue of the blank traces, make sure that you open Instruments from within XCode:

Xcode > Open Developer Tool > Instruments

If you open Instruments from an old Instruments icon that you pinned to your dock before the last update to XCode, it will give you blank traces.