60fps 4k video low performance
Solution 1:
This link provides some good (mostly still relevant) steps:
Basically, if using Chrome, go to:
chrome://gpu
You will see a list of GPU features the browser can use. On my up to date Intel graphics system, I see this:
Video Decode: Software only, hardware acceleration unavailable
I expect you probably see something similar. You can try the suggestions on that link of getting video decode working, but I can tell you that you might not get it all working, and it also might not be stable (graphics errors, crashes, etc). The options to change are all in:
chrome://flags (option: "Override software rendering list")
Again, be warned, these can destabilize your browser performance.
The Ubuntu Desktop team has also been working on this problem and has a call for testing out for 18.04 for Intel. In case anyone gets to this question/answer and has other graphics cards.