Setting a default value in sqlalchemy

I would like to set a column default value that is based on another table in my SQLAlchemy model.

Currently I have this:

Column('version', Integer, default=1)

What I need is (roughly) this:

Column('version', Integer, default="SELECT MAX(1, MAX(old_versions)) FROM version_table")

How can I implement this in SQLAlchemy?

Solution 1:

The documentation gives the following possibilities for default:

A scalar, Python callable, or ClauseElement representing the default value for this column, which will be invoked upon insert if this column is otherwise not specified in the VALUES clause of the insert.

You may look into using a simple function, or you may just be able to use a select() object.

In your case, maybe something along the lines of:

from sqlalchemy.sql import select, func
...
Column('version', Integer, default=select([func.max(1,
    func.max(version_table.c.old_versions))]))

Solution 2:

You want server_default

Column('version', Integer, server_default="SELECT MAX(1, MAX(old_versions)) FROM version_table")