How can I use js eval to return a value?
I need to evaluate a custom function passed from the server as a string. It's all part of a complicated json I get, but anyway, I seem to be needing something along the lines:
var customJSfromServer = "return 2+2+2;"
var evalValue = eval(customJSfromServer);
alert(evalValue) ;// should be "6";
Obviously this is not working as I expected. Any way I can achieve this ?
The first method is to delete return keywords and the semicolon:
var expression = '2+2+2';
var result = eval('(' + expression + ')')
alert(result);
note the '(' and ')' is a must.
or you can make it a function:
var expression = 'return 2+2+2;'
var result = eval('(function() {' + expression + '}())');
alert(result);
even simpler, do not use eval:
var expression = 'return 2+2+2;';
var result = new Function(expression)();
alert(result);
If you can guarantee the return
statement will always exist, you might find the following more appropriate:
var customJSfromServer = "return 2+2+2;"
var asFunc = new Function(customJSfromServer);
alert(asFunc()) ;// should be "6";
Of course, you could also do:
var customJSfromServer = "return 2+2+2;"
var evalValue = (new Function(customJSfromServer)());
alert(evalValue) ;// should be "6";
var customJSfromServer = "2+2+2;"
var evalValue = eval(customJSfromServer);
alert(evalValue) ;// should be "6";