Get Last Part of URL PHP
Solution 1:
The absolute simplest way to accomplish this, is with basename()
echo basename('http://domain.com/artist/song/music-videos/song-title/9393903');
Which will print
9393903
Of course, if there is a query string at the end it will be included in the returned value, in which case the accepted answer is a better solution.
Solution 2:
Split it apart and get the last element:
$end = end(explode('/', $url));
# or:
$end = array_slice(explode('/', $url), -1)[0];
Edit: To support apache-style-canonical URLs, rtrim
is handy:
$end = end(explode('/', rtrim($url, '/')));
# or:
$end = array_slice(explode('/', rtrim($url, '/')), -1)[0];
A different example which might me considered more readable is (Demo):
$path = parse_url($url, PHP_URL_PATH);
$pathFragments = explode('/', $path);
$end = end($pathFragments);
This example also takes into account to only work on the path of the URL.
Yet another edit (years after), canonicalization and easy UTF-8 alternative use included (via PCRE regular expression in PHP):
<?php
use function call_user_func as f;
use UnexpectedValueException as e;
$url = 'http://example.com/artist/song/music-videos/song-title/9393903';
$result = preg_match('(([^/]*)/*$)', $url, $m)
? $m[1]
: f(function() use ($url) {throw new e("pattern on '$url'");})
;
var_dump($result); # string(7) "9393903"
Which is pretty rough but shows how to wrap this this within a preg_match
call for finer-grained control via PCRE regular expression pattern. To add some sense to this bare-metal example, it should be wrapped inside a function of its' own (which would also make the aliasing superfluous). Just presented this way for brevity.
Solution 3:
You can use preg_match
to match the part of the URL that you want.
In this case, since the pattern is easy, we're looking for a forward slash (\/
and we have to escape it since the forward slash denotes the beginning and end of the regular expression pattern), along with one or more digits (\d+
) at the very end of the string ($
). The parentheses around the \d+
are used for capturing the piece that we want: namely the end. We then assign the ending that we want ($end
) to $matches[1]
(not $matches[0]
, since that is the same as $url
(ie the entire string)).
$url='http://domain.com/artist/song/music-videos/song-title/9393903';
if(preg_match("/\/(\d+)$/",$url,$matches))
{
$end=$matches[1];
}
else
{
//Your URL didn't match. This may or may not be a bad thing.
}
Note: You may or may not want to add some more sophistication to this regular expression. For example, if you know that your URL strings will always start with http://
then the regex can become /^http:\/\/.*\/(\d+)$/
(where .*
means zero or more characters (that aren't the newline character)).
Solution 4:
If you are looking for a robust version that can deal with any form of URLs, this should do nicely:
<?php
$url = "http://foobar.com/foo/bar/1?baz=qux#fragment/foo";
$lastSegment = basename(parse_url($url, PHP_URL_PATH));
Solution 5:
$id = strrchr($url,"/");
$id = substr($id,1,strlen($id));
Here is the description of the strrchr
function: http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.strrchr.php
Hope that's useful!