Control numbering of captions in Microsoft Word
Solution 1:
Have you checked your anchors? I came across the following which explains how that can wreak havoc with the figure numbering: http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/office/forum/office_2007-word/automatic-label-numbers-for-figures-are-coming-out/3f5e6f11-84f6-42b0-9b36-b3d99c1c00da
Solution 2:
I eventually fixed it by swapping the location of each caption (dragging them around to where I wanted them) and then editing the descriptive text following Figure _
to be appropriate. While effective, this seems like a hack. I will not be accepting this answer, but include it here in case it helps someone else.