How to render values onto screen?
I am trying to show the results from showUserInfo to show up on the page. How do I do this? I am wondering if I need to create something in the return portion of the code or if it's something else?
import React, { useState } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
export default function App() {
const [counter, setCounter] = useState(0);
const [jsonData, setJsonData] = useState(""); // response
const [userInfos, setUserInfos] = useState([]);
const getAPI = () => {
axios.get('https://randomuser.me/api')
.then(function ({ data }) {
// handle success
// console.log({ data });
const stringifiedData = JSON.stringify(data);
setJsonData(stringifiedData);
showUserInfo(data);
console.log(data);
})
.catch(function (error) {
// handle error
console.log(error);
})
}
const showUserInfo = ({ results }) => {
const {0: { name }} = results;
const {first, last} = name;
return (<div>`${first} {last}` </div>)
}
return (
<div className="App">
<button onClick={getAPI}>Get API</button>
{userInfos}
</div>
);
}```
I think this is what you need.
You can check here, I just made something similar, you can modify it with a few tweaks.
Button to get User Info
And here's the code that I'm testing:
import "./styles.css";
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
let url = "https://randomuser.me/api";
export default function App() {
const [counter, setCounter] = useState(0);
const [userInfos, setUserInfos] = useState([]);
const [jsonData, setJsonData] = useState("");
const [userName, setUserName] = useState({});
useEffect(() => {
axios
.get(url)
.then((res) => {
const stringifiedData = JSON.stringify(res.data);
setJsonData(stringifiedData);
})
.catch((err) => console.log(err));
});
const updateUserInfo = () => {
const data = JSON.parse(jsonData);
const fullName = data.results[0].name;
setUserName(fullName);
};
return (
<div className="App">
<button onClick={updateUserInfo}>Click to Update</button>
<div className="user">
{userName.first} {userName.last}
</div>
</div>
);
}
We use useEffect
to get the JSON that you need at first, then I setState for it with setJsonData
like yours. But then in the updateUserInfo
, you need to parse the jsonData back so we can use it normally because when we get through useEffect
we've used stringify
, so it's just a string, not an object like when we parsed complete, then it'll become easier, it'll have a structure like this, for example: {title: "Mr", first: "Kadir", last: "Balaban"}
. And I create 1 more state called userName
for testing it. You can try it.
The {userName.first} {userName.last}
at first render of React will have undefined
value, so React understand it and will not render, so whenever we click the button, we set the fullName
, then we call fullName.first
and fullName.last
, it'll update the state and render these value into the screen because now React understand that it's not undefined
anymore.