MediaSessionCompat:Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent
I'm trying to update my application to Android SDK 31 but I'm having an issue with MediaSessionCompat.
I have a MediaService that extends the MediaBrowserServiceCompat() and in method onCreate of that service I initialise the MediaSessionCompat.
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
mediaSession = MediaSessionCompat(this, TAG).apply {
setCallback(mediaSessionCallback)
isActive = true
}
...
But I'm having the following error
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to create service com.radio.core.service.MediaService: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.xxx.xxx: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:4498)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:250)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2064)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:106)
at android.os.Looper.loopOnce(Looper.java:201)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:288)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7829)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:548)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:982)
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: com.xxx.xxx: Targeting S+ (version 31 and above) requires that one of FLAG_IMMUTABLE or FLAG_MUTABLE be specified when creating a PendingIntent.
Strongly consider using FLAG_IMMUTABLE, only use FLAG_MUTABLE if some functionality depends on the PendingIntent being mutable, e.g. if it needs to be used with inline replies or bubbles.
at android.app.PendingIntent.checkFlags(PendingIntent.java:375)
at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcastAsUser(PendingIntent.java:645)
at android.app.PendingIntent.getBroadcast(PendingIntent.java:632)
at android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat.<init>(MediaSessionCompat.java:567)
at android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat.<init>(MediaSessionCompat.java:537)
at android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat.<init>(MediaSessionCompat.java:501)
at android.support.v4.media.session.MediaSessionCompat.<init>(MediaSessionCompat.java:475)
at com.radio.core.service.MediaService.onCreate(MediaService.kt:63)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.java:4485)
... 9 more
I'm using the most recent version of media library ("androidx.media:media:1.4.0") that is able to handle the this requirement from the Andriod "S"". As it's possible to see in the MediaSessionCompact.java class.
// TODO(b/182513352): Use PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE instead from S.
/**
* @hide
*/
@RestrictTo(LIBRARY)
public static final int PENDING_INTENT_FLAG_MUTABLE =
Build.VERSION.CODENAME.equals("S") ? 0x02000000 : 0;
...
if (mbrComponent != null && mbrIntent == null) {
// construct a PendingIntent for the media button
Intent mediaButtonIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_BUTTON);
// the associated intent will be handled by the component being registered
mediaButtonIntent.setComponent(mbrComponent);
mbrIntent = PendingIntent.getBroadcast(context,
0/* requestCode, ignored */, mediaButtonIntent,
PENDING_INTENT_FLAG_MUTABLE);
}
Source code demonstrating the problem - https://github.com/adelinolobao/issue-media-session-compat
Do you guys have any idea how can I fix the error?
If you are NOT USING PendingIntent
anywhere. The issue might be resolved by adding or updating this dependency
// required to avoid crash on Android 12 API 31
implementation 'androidx.work:work-runtime-ktx:2.7.0'
This fixed my problem.
Solved This Error
Just Used PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE
for Android Version 12 OR S
PendingIntent pendingIntent = null;
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.S) {
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity
(this, 0, notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_MUTABLE);
}
else
{
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity
(this, 0, notificationIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
}