Is hash_map part of the STL?
Solution 1:
The STL has hash_map, but the C++ Standard Library does not.
Due to a common misconception, you may think of the C++ Standard Library as "the STL", or of parts of your toolchain's implementation of the C++ Standard Library as "an STL implementation".
It is not.
It is also a great shame that both MSVC++ and GCC (which implement hash_map as a compiler-specific extension), place it in the std namespace, which is not only highly misleading, but also illegal per the standard. *sigh*
C++11 has introduced std::unordered_map, which is not dissimilar.
Solution 2:
Quoting Wikipedia (emphasis added):
From the STL page:
The Standard Template Library (STL) is a software library partially included in the C++ Standard Library.
...and then from the hash_map page
In the C++ programming language,
hash_mapis the name of a hashed associative container in the Standard Template Library. It is provided by several implementors, such as the GNU C++ compiler and Microsoft's Visual C++. It is not part of the C++ Standard Library, but the C++ Technical Report 1 contains the very similar containerunordered_map, which will be included in the upcoming C++0x standard.
So in short,
- YES it's part of the STL.
- But it IS NOT part of the standard library.
- But it is supported by several very popular implementations.
Solution 3:
The problem is that there is no agreed upon meaning for the term STL. Is hash_map part of Standard C++? No, it isn't. unordered_map will be part of the new C++ standard, however, and is a map implemented using hashing.
Solution 4:
Yes, hash_map is part of the STL. However, it is not part of C++03's standard library.
Solution 5:
hash_map is a part of STL, but not a part of Standard C++(C++11). And there is a similar implementation of hash_map named "std::unordered_map" in standard C++: http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/unordered_map/unordered_map/
Currently, GNU C++ and MSVC++ have implemented hash_map for compiler extension, as well as Boost. Meanwhile, SGI has its own implementation for hash_map. You can refer to http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/hash_map.html for details.