Bundler: can't find gem bundler (>= 0.a) with executable bundle (Gem::GemNotFoundException) during bundle install with gem
I'm executing the following script:
gem install rdoc --no-document
gem install bundle
bundle
output:
+ gem install rdoc --no-document
Successfully installed rdoc-6.1.1
1 gem installed
+ gem install bundle
Successfully installed bundle-0.0.1
Parsing documentation for bundle-0.0.1
Done installing documentation for bundle after 2 seconds
1 gem installed
1 gem installed
+ bundle install
/usr/lib/ruby/2.5.0/rubygems.rb:289:in `find_spec_for_exe': can't find gem bundler (>= 0.a) with executable bundle (Gem::GemNotFoundException)
from /usr/lib/ruby/2.5.0/rubygems.rb:308:in `activate_bin_path'
from /srv/myuser/.gem/ruby/2.5.0/bin/bundle:23:in `<main>'
I've added /srv/myuser/.gem/ruby/2.5.0/bin
to my path so I was able to install gems.
the gem env
shows
RubyGems Environment:
- RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.7.7
- RUBY VERSION: 2.5.1 (2018-03-29 patchlevel 57) [x86_64-linux]
- INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0
- USER INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /srv/myuser/.gem/ruby/2.5.0
- RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/bin/ruby
- EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /usr/bin
- SPEC CACHE DIRECTORY: /srv/myuser/.gem/specs
- SYSTEM CONFIGURATION DIRECTORY: /etc
- RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS:
- ruby
- x86_64-linux
- GEM PATHS:
- /usr/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0
- /srv/myuser/.gem/ruby/2.5.0
- GEM CONFIGURATION:
- :update_sources => true
- :verbose => true
- :backtrace => false
- :bulk_threshold => 1000
- "gem" => "--user-install"
- REMOTE SOURCES:
- https://rubygems.org/
- SHELL PATH:
- /usr/local/sbin
- /usr/local/bin
- /usr/bin
gem list
shows the installed gems.
I can also find bundle when I perform:
ls -ltrah /srv/myuser/.gem/ruby/2.5.0/bin
I've also tried to install bundler but that didn't also help. What am I doing wrong?
gem which bundle
is showing nothing.gem spec bundle
is showing it.
Update: I tried to install bundler before running bundle but the same issue appears while:
gem list bundle
shows
bundle (0.0.1)
bundler (2.0.1)
Solution 1:
Bundler version 2 introduced a new feature to automatically use the version of Bundler specified in the Gemfile.lock
of your project. Thus, if you have an existing Gemfile.lock
with a line like this at the bottom
BUNDLED WITH
1.17.3
Bundler will try to run with a Bundler version < 2.0. Since you just have Bundler 2.0.1 (and Rubygems >= 2.7.0) installed, this fails with this rather unhelpful error message.
To fix this, you could
- remove the lines from your
Gemfile.lock
and to use bundler 2.x everywhere from now on, or - install a bundler 1.x version with
gem install bundler -v '< 2.0'
to use the appropriate version as specified by yourGemfile.lock
.
More information about this can be found on the Bundler blog.
Solution 2:
As per the description mentioned in the post , before running the below mentioned command:
bundle install
in the script, you need to run the below command:
gem install bundler
So, the sequence of commands to work would be:
gem install bundler
bundle install
Update the bundler command if if does not work to:
gem install bundler -v '1.17.3'
Reason for the break in functionalities in bundler 2.0 is given in below mentioned link:
https://bundler.io/blog/2019/01/04/an-update-on-the-bundler-2-release.html