postgresql - sql - count of `true` values
myCol
------
true
true
true
false
false
null
In the above table, if I do :
select count(*), count(myCol);
I get 6, 5
I get 5
as it doesn't count the null entry.
How do I also count the number of true values (3 in the example)?
(This is a simplification and I'm actually using a much more complicated expression within the count function)
Edit summary: I also want to include a plain count(*) in the query, so can't use a where clause
Solution 1:
SELECT COALESCE(sum(CASE WHEN myCol THEN 1 ELSE 0 END),0) FROM <table name>
or, as you found out for yourself:
SELECT count(CASE WHEN myCol THEN 1 END) FROM <table name>
Solution 2:
Since PostgreSQL 9.4 there's the FILTER
clause, which allows for a very concise query to count the true values:
select count(*) filter (where myCol)
from tbl;
The above query is a bad example in that a simple WHERE clause would suffice, and is for demonstrating the syntax only. Where the FILTER clause shines is that it is easy to combine with other aggregates:
select count(*), -- all
count(myCol), -- non null
count(*) filter (where myCol) -- true
from tbl;
The clause is especially handy for aggregates on a column that uses another column as the predicate, while allowing to fetch differently filtered aggregates in a single query:
select count(*),
sum(otherCol) filter (where myCol)
from tbl;