Can PHP namespaces contain variables?
Solution 1:
No. You can set a variable after declaring a namespace, but variables will always exist in the global scope. They are never bound to namespaces. You can deduce that from the absence of any name resolution descriptions in
- FAQ: things you need to know about namespaces (PHP 5 >= 5.3.0)
There would also be no allowed syntax to locate variables in a namespace.
print \namespace\$var; // syntax error
print "${namespace\\var}"; // "unexpected T_NS_SEPARATOR"
Solution 2:
Try this
<?php
namespace App\login;
$p = 'login';
$test2 = '\App\\'.$p.'\\MyClass';
$test = new $test2;
Solution 3:
No they cannot, as mario said.
To encapsulate variables use Classes. Polluting the global variable space should definitely be avoided.
-
Example
class_dbworker.php:
class DbWorker { //properties and method logic } class DbWorkerData { public static $hugerelationsmap = array(....); public static .... }
mainapp.php:
include_once 'class_dbworker.php'; print_r( DbWorkerData::$hugerelationsmap );
-
Example using namespaces
class_dbworker.php:
namespace staticdata; class DbWorker { //properties and method logic } class DbWorkerData { public static $hugerelationsmap = array(....); public static .... }
mainapp.php:
include_once 'class_dbworker.php'; use staticdata as data; print_r( \data\DbWorkerData::$hugerelationsmap );
Solution 4:
It is not possible because $MYVARNAME
is still in the global scope. Try following code.
namespace.php
<?php
namespace MYNAME;
use MYNAME as M;
const MYVAR = 'MYVARNAME';
${M\MYVAR} = date('Y');
echo $MYVARNAME; // PRINT YEAR
$MYVARNAME = 'X';
echo $MYVARNAME; // PRINT X
echo ${M\MYVAR} ; // PRINT X
include('file.php');
?>
file.php
<?php
${MYNAME\MYVAR}=date('Y');
echo $MYVARNAME; // PRINT YEAR
$MYVARNAME = 'X';
echo $MYVARNAME; // PRINT X
echo ${MYNAME\MYVAR}; // PRINT X
include('file2.php');
?>
file2.php
<?php
namespace MYNAME2;
use MYNAME2 as N;
const MYVAR = 'MYVARNAME';
${N\MYVAR} = 'Y';
echo $MYVARNAME; // PRINT Y
echo ${MYNAME\MYVAR}; /* PRINT Fatal error: Uncaught Error:
Undefined constant 'MYNAME2\MYNAME\MYVAR' */
?>