Scaffold.of() called with a context that does not contain a Scaffold
As you can see, my button is inside the Scaffold
's body. But I get this exception:
Scaffold.of() called with a context that does not contain a Scaffold.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(MyApp());
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: HomePage(),
);
}
}
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('SnackBar Playground'),
),
body: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.pink,
textColor: Colors.white,
onPressed: _displaySnackBar(context),
child: Text('Display SnackBar'),
),
),
);
}
}
_displaySnackBar(BuildContext context) {
final snackBar = SnackBar(content: Text('Are you talkin\' to me?'));
Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(snackBar);
}
EDIT:
I found another solution to this problem. If we give the Scaffold
a key which is the GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>
, we can display the SnackBar as following without the need to wrap our body within the Builder
widget. The widget which returns the Scaffold
should be a Stateful widget though.
_scaffoldKey.currentState.showSnackBar(snackbar);
This exception happens because you are using the context
of the widget that instantiated Scaffold
. Not the context
of a child of Scaffold
.
You can solve this by just using a different context :
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('SnackBar Playground'),
),
body: Builder(
builder: (context) =>
Center(
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.pink,
textColor: Colors.white,
onPressed: () => _displaySnackBar(context),
child: Text('Display SnackBar'),
),
),
),
);
Note that while we're using Builder
here, this is not the only way to obtain a different BuildContext
.
It is also possible to extract the subtree into a different Widget
(usually using extract widget
refactor)
You can use a GlobalKey
. The only downside is that using GlobalKey might not be the most efficient way of doing this.
A good thing about this is that you can also pass this key to other custom widgets class that do not contain any scaffold. See(here)
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final _scaffoldKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>(); \\ new line
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: _scaffoldKey, \\ new line
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('SnackBar Playground'),
),
body: Center(
child: RaisedButton(
color: Colors.pink,
textColor: Colors.white,
onPressed: _displaySnackBar(context),
child: Text('Display SnackBar'),
),
),
);
}
_displaySnackBar(BuildContext context) {
final snackBar = SnackBar(content: Text('Are you talkin\' to me?'));
_scaffoldKey.currentState.showSnackBar(snackBar); \\ edited line
}
}
You can solve this problem in two ways:
1) Using Builder widget
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('My Profile'),
),
body: Builder(
builder: (ctx) => RaisedButton(
textColor: Colors.red,
child: Text('Submit'),
onPressed: () {
Scaffold.of(ctx).showSnackBar(SnackBar(content: Text('Profile Save'),),);
}
),
),
);
2) Using GlobalKey
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final globalKey = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: globalKey,
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('My Profile'),
),
body: RaisedButton(
textColor: Colors.red,
child: Text('Submit'),
onPressed: (){
final snackBar = SnackBar(content: Text('Profile saved'));
globalKey.currentState.showSnackBar(snackBar);
},
),
);
}
}