Stochastic ordering when multiplying pdfs
Let $X$ and $Y$ be independent random variables with probability density functions $f_X$ and $f_Y$ respectively. Let $X$ first-order stochastically dominate $Y$.
Consider a random variable $W$ whose probability density function is the product of the two pdfs, that is, $f_W(x) = \frac{1}{N}f_X(x) f_Y(x)$, where N is a normalization factor $\int_{-\infty}^{\infty}f_X(x) f_Y(x)dx$.
I want to prove that $W$ falls "in between" $X$ and $Y$, that is:
- $X$ first-order stochastically dominate $W$.
- $W$ first-order stochastically dominates $Y$.
Is this statement true?
Take the example
- $X \sim \text{Exp}(1)$ i.e. $f_X(x)=e^{-x}$ for $x\ge 0$
- $Y \sim \text{Exp}(2)$ i.e. $f_Y(x)=2e^{-2x}$ for $x\ge 0$
Then $f_X(x) f_Y(x) = 2e^{-3x}$ for $x\ge 0$ giving $N=\frac23$
so $W \sim \text{Exp}(3)$ i.e. $f_W(x)=3e^{-3x}$ for $x\ge 0$
$W$ does not stochastically dominate $Y$ here; instead $Y$ stochastically dominates $W$