Embedding Java Applet into .html file
Solution 1:
Making applets work across a wide range of browsers is surprisingly hard. The tags weren't properly standardized in the early days, so Internet Explorer and Mozilla went separate directions.
Sun developed a generic JavaScript to handle all the specific browser quirks, so that you don't have to worry about browser compatibility.
Add this to your <head>
section:
<script src="//www.java.com/js/deployJava.js"></script>
And this to <body>
section:
<script>
var attributes = {codebase: 'http://my.url/my/path/to/codebase',
code: 'my.main.Applet.class',
archive: 'my-archive.jar',
width: '800',
height: '600'};
var parameters = {java_arguments: '-Xmx256m'}; // customize per your needs
var version = '1.5'; // JDK version
deployJava.runApplet(attributes, parameters, version);
</script>
See Java™ Rich Internet Applications Deployment Advice for a detailed explanation of the script and all the possible options.
Solution 2:
I agree that deployJava.js
is preferred approach nowadays.
Then follow several old multi-browser tricks for historical completeness.
https://www.ailis.de/~k/archives/63-How-to-use-Java-applets-in-modern-browsers.html:
<object id="testapplet-object"
classid="clsid:8AD9C840-044E-11D1-B3E9-00805F499D93"
width="256" height="256"
codebase="http://java.sun.com/update/1.6.0/jinstall-6u30-windows-i586.cab#Version=1,6,0,0">
<param name="archive" value="mytest.jar" />
<param name="code" value="my.package.MyClass" />
<param name="myParam" value="My Param Value" />
<embed id="testapplet-embed"
type="application/x-java-applet;version=1.6"
width="256" height="256"
archive="mytest.jar"
code="my.package.MyClass"
pluginspage="http://java.com/download/"
myParam="My Param Value" />
</embed>
</object>
http://joliclic.free.fr/html/object-tag/en/object-java.html (has several variations):
<object classid="clsid:8AD9C840-044E-11D1-B3E9-00805F499D93"
width="150" height="80">
<param name="codebase" value="data" >
<param name="code" value="JitterText">
<param name="BGCOLOR" value="000000">
<param name="TEXTCOLOR" value="FF0000">
<param name="TEXT" value="OJITesting!">
<param name="SPEED" value="250">
<param name="RANDOMCOLOR" value="1">
<!--[if gte IE 7]> <!-->
<object classid="java:JitterText.class"
codebase="data"
type="application/x-java-applet"
width="150" height="80">
<param name="code" value="JitterText">
<!-- Safari browser needs the following param -->
<param name="JAVA_CODEBASE" value="data">
<param name="BGCOLOR" value="000000">
<param name="TEXTCOLOR" value="FF0000">
<param name="TEXT" value="OJITesting!">
<param name="SPEED" value="250">
<param name="RANDOMCOLOR" value="1">
alt : <a href="data/JitterText.class">JitterText.class</a>
</object>
<!--<![endif]-->
<!--[if lt IE 7]>
alt : <a href="data/JitterText.class">JitterText.class</a>
<![endif]-->
</object>