How can I tell what rpms are managed outside of yum? [closed]
I am inheriting a Centos 5 box and I'd like to get an idea of what rpms have been installed outside of yum.
Bonus: How can I audit that RPMs installed with yum to make sure that they are not corrupt.
Solution 1:
If a package was installed without yum, yum info
lacks From repo
field.
Here's a package installed from repositories:
Installed Packages
Name : java-1.6.0-openjdk
Arch : x86_64
Epoch : 1
Version : 1.6.0.0
Release : 61.1.10.4.fc16
Size : 81 M
Repo : installed
From repo : updates
Summary : OpenJDK Runtime Environment
---8<---snip---8<---
Here's a package installed with rpm
command:
Installed Packages
Name : jre
Arch : x86_64
Version : 1.7.0
Release : fcs
Size : 46 M
Repo : installed
Summary : Java(TM) Platform Standard Edition Runtime Environment
---8<---snip---8<---
Try
for each in `rpm -qa`; do yum info $each | egrep "^(Name|Repo|From repo)"; echo; done >/tmp/packages.txt
And then see from /tmp/packages.txt
which packages lack From repo
line.
Solution 2:
rpms installed / updated by yum are logged in /var/log/yum.log. All other have been either installed during the centos install process or with the rpm command.