How do I use the Spacing Utility Classes in Bootstrap
In this article I saw Bootstrap 4 Spacing Utility Classes, and he uses m-b-lg
in className
.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 m-b-lg">
<!-- column-small-50%, margin-bottom-large -->
</div>
</div>
But when I use it on meteorjs with react nothing happens. Am I missing something or missing a plugin?
<div className="container-fluid">
<div className="col-xs-6 col-xs-offset-3 m-t-lg">
<h1 className="text-xs-center"> Login </h1>
<form>
<div className="form-group">
<input type="email" className="form-control" id="inputEmail" placeholder="Email"/>
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<input type="password" className="form-control" id="inputPassword" placeholder="Password"/>
<p className="text-xs-center"><a href="/signup"> Forgot your email or password?</a></p>
</div>
<div className="form-group">
<button className="btn btn-primary btn-block" type="submit"> Login </button>
<p className="text-xs-center"> New to Arcademy? <a href="/signup"> Sign up now.</a></p>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
Solution 1:
Bootstrap 5 beta - update 2021
Now that Bootstrap 5 has RTL support, the concept of left
and right
have change to start
and end
. Therefore the *l-
and *r-
spacing utilities have changed
pl-*
= ps-*
pr-*
= pe-*
ml-*
= ms-*
pr-*
= me-*
Bootstrap 4 -update 2020
The Bootstrap 4 spacing utils have changed since the original answer (for v4 alpha). Now the syntax is simply:
- margins: m{sides}-{size}
- padding: p{sides}-{size}
Examples..
mb-2
= margin bottom 2 spacing unitsm-0
= no marginspt-3
= padding top 3 spacing unitsp-1
= padding all sides 1 spacing unit
There are now 6 sizes (0-5) that represent a portion of the standard .5rem
spacer unit. Additionally, x-axis (left/right) and y-axis (top/bottom) utils have been added:
my-2
= margin top & bottom 2 spacing unitsmx-0
= no margins left & rightpx-3
= padding left & right 3 spacing units
And, the spacing utils are now responsive. The smallest xs
breakpoint is implied when no breakpoint is used.
- margins: m{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size}
- padding: p{sides}-{breakpoint}-{size}
mt-md-2
= margin top 2 spacing units, on md
(and up)py-sm-0
= no padding top & bottom, on sm
(and up)
Bootstrap 4 Spacing Utils Demo
Related: Bootstrap 4 spacing bug?
Solution 2:
Refer to the Spacing (Bootstrap v4 alpha) documentation.
The classes are named using the format: {property}-{sides}-{size}
Where size is one of: *
0
- for classes that eliminate themargin
orpadding
by setting it to0 * 1
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x
or$spacer-y * 2
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x * 1.5
or$spacer-y * 1.5 * 3
- (by default) for classes that set the margin or padding to$spacer-x * 3
or$spacer-y * 3
.
So use m-t-3
instead of m-t-lg
.