Clearing state es6 React
I am trying to clear a components state
but can't find a reference for the es6 syntax. I was using:
this.replaceState(this.getInitialState());
however this does not work with the es6 class syntax.
How would I achieve the same result?
To the best of my knowledge, React components don't keep a copy of the initial state, so you'll just have to do it yourself.
const initialState = {
/* etc */
};
class MyComponent extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = initialState;
}
reset() {
this.setState(initialState);
}
/* etc */
}
Beware that the line this.state = initialState;
requires you never to mutate your state, otherwise you'll pollute initialState
and make a reset impossible. If you can't avoid mutations, then you'll need to create a copy of initialState
in the constructor. (Or make initialState
a function, as per getInitialState()
.)
Finally, I'd recommend you use setState()
and not replaceState()
.
Problem
The accepted answer:
const initialState = {
/* etc */
};
class MyComponent extends Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props)
this.state = initialState;
}
reset() {
this.setState(initialState);
}
/* etc */
}
unfortunately is not correct.
initialState
is passed as a reference to this.state
, so whenever you change state
you also change initialState
(const doesn't really matter here). The result is that you can never go back to initialState
.
Solution
You have to deep copy initialState
to state
, then it will work. Either write a deep copy function yourself or use some existing module like this.