How to set margin of ImageView using code, not xml
Solution 1:
android.view.ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams
has a method setMargins(left, top, right, bottom)
. Direct subclasses are: FrameLayout.LayoutParams
, LinearLayout.LayoutParams
and RelativeLayout.LayoutParams
.
Using e.g. LinearLayout
:
LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
lp.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);
imageView.setLayoutParams(lp);
MarginLayoutParams
This sets the margins in pixels. To scale it use
context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density
DisplayMetrics
Solution 2:
image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageID);
MarginLayoutParams marginParams = new MarginLayoutParams(image.getLayoutParams());
marginParams.setMargins(left_margin, top_margin, right_margin, bottom_margin);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(marginParams);
image.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
Solution 3:
All the above examples will actually REPLACE any params already present for the View, which may not be desired. The below code will just extend the existing params, without replacing them:
ImageView myImage = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image_view);
MarginLayoutParams marginParams = (MarginLayoutParams) image.getLayoutParams();
marginParams.setMargins(left, top, right, bottom);
Solution 4:
Kevin's code creates redundant MarginLayoutParams
object. Simpler version:
ImageView image = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.main_image);
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams lp = new RelativeLayout.LayoutParams(image.getLayoutParams());
lp.setMargins(50, 100, 0, 0);
image.setLayoutParams(lp);