Reading streams from java Runtime.exec
I've struggled with the same kind of issues. I can't remember what exactly was wrong (maybe I forgot to flush / close the streams correctly or something ...). Anyway, here is what I came up with.
/**
* Handle communication with a process, reading its output/error and feeding its input
* @param process The process to execute
* @param _in Reader that will feed the input pipe of the process
* @param out Writer that will receive the output of the process
* @param err Writer that will receive the error pipe of the process
*/
public static void communicate(
Process process,
final Reader _in,
final Writer out,
final Writer err)
{
// Buffer the input reader
final BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(_in);
// Final versions of the the params, to be used within the threads
final BufferedReader stdOut = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream()));
final BufferedReader stdErr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getErrorStream()));
final BufferedWriter stdIn = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(process.getOutputStream()));
// Thread that reads std out and feeds the writer given in input
new Thread() {
@Override public void run() {
String line;
try {
while ((line = stdOut.readLine()) != null) {
out.write(line + newline);
}
} catch (Exception e) {throw new Error(e);}
try {
out.flush();
out.close();
} catch (IOException e) { /* Who cares ?*/ }
}
}.start(); // Starts now
// Thread that reads std err and feeds the writer given in input
new Thread() {
@Override public void run() {
String line;
try {
while ((line = stdErr.readLine()) != null) {
err.write(line + newline);
}
} catch (Exception e) {throw new Error(e);}
try {
err.flush();
err.close();
} catch (IOException e) { /* Who cares ?*/ }
}
}.start(); // Starts now
// Thread that reads the std in given in input and that feeds the input of the process
new Thread() {
@Override public void run() {
String line;
try {
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
stdIn.write(line + newline);
}
} catch (Exception e) {throw new Error(e);}
try {
stdIn.flush();
stdIn.close();
} catch (IOException e) { /* Who cares ?*/ }
}
}.start(); // Starts now
// Wait until the end of the process
try {
process.waitFor();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
} // End of #communicate
I hope this helps.