Does C++ allow default return types for functions?
In C the following horror is valid:
myFunc()
{
return 42; // return type defaults to int.
}
But, what about in C++? I can't find a reference to it either way...
My compiler (Codegear C++Builder 2007) currently accepts it without warning, but I've had comments that this is an error in C++.
Solution 1:
It's ill-formed in C++. Meaning that it doesn't compile with a standard conforming compiler. Paragraph 7.1.5/4 in Annex C of the Standard explains the change "Banning implicit int".
Solution 2:
Implicit return types are valid in C89, but a lot of compilers warn about it.
They are not valid in C++, nor in C99.
Solution 3:
So, it's definitely 'ill formed' C++, but it seems many compilers accept it with a warning at best.
- Codegear C++Builder 2007: No error or warning at all
- G++: Requires -W -Wall to generate warning , or -pedantic to generate error (Piotr)
- MSVC 8: produces an error (tfinniga)
- others...?
Please add to/correct this list!
Solution 4:
This is not legal C++, but some compilers will accept it either silently or with a diagnostic.