Difference in days between two dates in Java?
I need to find the number of days between two dates: one is from a report and one is the current date. My snippet:
int age=calculateDifference(agingDate, today);
Here calculateDifference
is a private method, agingDate
and today
are Date
objects, just for your clarification. I've followed two articles from a Java forum, Thread 1 / Thread 2.
It works fine in a standalone program although when I include this into my logic to read from the report I get an unusual difference in values.
Why is it happening and how can I fix it?
EDIT :
I'm getting a greater number of days compared to the actual amount of Days.
public static int calculateDifference(Date a, Date b)
{
int tempDifference = 0;
int difference = 0;
Calendar earlier = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar later = Calendar.getInstance();
if (a.compareTo(b) < 0)
{
earlier.setTime(a);
later.setTime(b);
}
else
{
earlier.setTime(b);
later.setTime(a);
}
while (earlier.get(Calendar.YEAR) != later.get(Calendar.YEAR))
{
tempDifference = 365 * (later.get(Calendar.YEAR) - earlier.get(Calendar.YEAR));
difference += tempDifference;
earlier.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, tempDifference);
}
if (earlier.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) != later.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR))
{
tempDifference = later.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR) - earlier.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR);
difference += tempDifference;
earlier.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, tempDifference);
}
return difference;
}
Note :
Unfortunately, none of the answers helped me solve the problem. I've accomplished this problem with the help of Joda-time library.
I would suggest you use the excellent Joda Time library instead of the flawed java.util.Date and friends. You could simply write
import java.util.Date;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.Days;
Date past = new Date(110, 5, 20); // June 20th, 2010
Date today = new Date(110, 6, 24); // July 24th
int days = Days.daysBetween(new DateTime(past), new DateTime(today)).getDays(); // => 34
I might be too late to join the game but what the heck huh? :)
Do you think this is a threading issue? How are you using the output of this method for example? OR
Can we change your code to do something as simple as:
Calendar calendar1 = Calendar.getInstance();
Calendar calendar2 = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar1.set(<your earlier date>);
calendar2.set(<your current date>);
long milliseconds1 = calendar1.getTimeInMillis();
long milliseconds2 = calendar2.getTimeInMillis();
long diff = milliseconds2 - milliseconds1;
long diffSeconds = diff / 1000;
long diffMinutes = diff / (60 * 1000);
long diffHours = diff / (60 * 60 * 1000);
long diffDays = diff / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
System.out.println("\nThe Date Different Example");
System.out.println("Time in milliseconds: " + diff
+ " milliseconds.");
System.out.println("Time in seconds: " + diffSeconds
+ " seconds.");
System.out.println("Time in minutes: " + diffMinutes
+ " minutes.");
System.out.println("Time in hours: " + diffHours
+ " hours.");
System.out.println("Time in days: " + diffDays
+ " days.");
}