Short rot13 function - Python [closed]
I am searching for a short and cool rot13 function in Python ;-) I've written this function:
def rot13(s):
chars = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
trans = chars[13:]+chars[:13]
rot_char = lambda c: trans[chars.find(c)] if chars.find(c)>-1 else c
return ''.join( rot_char(c) for c in s )
Can anyone make it better? E.g supporting uppercase characters.
Solution 1:
It's very simple:
>>> import codecs
>>> codecs.encode('foobar', 'rot_13')
'sbbone'
Solution 2:
maketrans()
/translate()
solutions…
Python 2.x
import string
rot13 = string.maketrans(
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklmNOPQRSTUVWXYZnopqrstuvwxyz",
"NOPQRSTUVWXYZnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklm")
string.translate("Hello World!", rot13)
# 'Uryyb Jbeyq!'
Python 3.x
rot13 = str.maketrans(
'ABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklmNOPQRSTUVWXYZnopqrstuvwxyz',
'NOPQRSTUVWXYZnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMabcdefghijklm')
'Hello World!'.translate(rot13)
# 'Uryyb Jbeyq!'
Solution 3:
This works on Python 2 (but not Python 3):
>>> 'foobar'.encode('rot13')
'sbbone'