React proptype array with shape
Is there a built-in way to use proptypes to ensure that an array of objects being passed to a component is actually an array of objects of a specific shape?
Maybe something like this?
annotationRanges: PropTypes.array(PropTypes.shape({
start: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
end: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
})),
Am I missing something super obvious here? Seems like this would be highly sought after.
Solution 1:
You can use React.PropTypes.shape()
as an argument to React.PropTypes.arrayOf()
:
// an array of a particular shape.
ReactComponent.propTypes = {
arrayWithShape: React.PropTypes.arrayOf(React.PropTypes.shape({
color: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
fontSize: React.PropTypes.number.isRequired,
})).isRequired,
}
See the Prop Validation section of the documentation.
UPDATE
As of react v15.5
, using React.PropTypes
is deprecated and the standalone package prop-types
should be used instead :
// an array of a particular shape.
import PropTypes from 'prop-types'; // ES6
var PropTypes = require('prop-types'); // ES5 with npm
ReactComponent.propTypes = {
arrayWithShape: PropTypes.arrayOf(PropTypes.shape({
color: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
fontSize: PropTypes.number.isRequired,
})).isRequired,
}
Solution 2:
Yes, you need to use PropTypes.arrayOf
instead of PropTypes.array
in the code, you can do something like this:
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
MyComponent.propTypes = {
annotationRanges: PropTypes.arrayOf(
PropTypes.shape({
start: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
end: PropTypes.number.isRequired
}).isRequired
).isRequired
}
Also for more details about proptypes, visit Typechecking With PropTypes here
Solution 3:
And there it is... right under my nose:
From the react docs themselves: https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/reusable-components.html
// An array of a certain type
optionalArrayOf: React.PropTypes.arrayOf(React.PropTypes.number),