Run java function every hour
I want to run a function every hour, to email users a hourly screenshot of their progress. I code set up to do so in a function called sendScreenshot()
How can I run this timer in the background to call the function sendScreenshot() every hour, while the rest of the program is running?
Here is my code:
public int onLoop() throws Exception{
if(getLocalPlayer().getHealth() == 0){
playerHasDied();
}
return Calculations.random(200, 300);
}
public void sendScreenShot() throws Exception{
Robot robot = new Robot();
BufferedImage screenshot = robot.createScreenCapture(new Rectangle(Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize()));
screenshotNumber = getNewestScreenshot();
fileName = new File("C:/Users/%username%/Dreambot/Screenshots/Screenshot" + screenshotNumber +".");
ImageIO.write(screenshot, "JPEG", fileName);
mail.setSubject("Your hourly progress on account " + accName);
mail.setBody("Here is your hourly progress report on account " + accName +". Progress is attached in this mail.");
mail.addAttachment(fileName.toString());
mail.setTo(reciepents);
mail.send();
}
Use a ScheduledExecutorService
:
ScheduledExecutorService ses = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
ses.scheduleAtFixedRate(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
sendScreenShot();
}
}, 0, 1, TimeUnit.HOURS);
Prefer using a ScheduledExecutorService
over Timer
:
Java Timer vs ExecutorService?
According to this article by Oracle, it's also possible to use the @Schedule
annotation:
@Schedule(hour = "*")
public void doSomething() {
System.out.println("hello world");
}
For example, seconds and minutes can have values 0-59, hours 0-23, months 1-12.
Further options are also described there.
java's Timer
works fine here.
http://docs.oracle.com/javase/6/docs/api/java/util/Timer.html
Timer t = new Timer();
t.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
// ...
}
}, delay, 1 * 3600 * 1000); // 1 hour between calls