How to call python script from NodeJs
There are multiple ways of doing this.
- first way is by doing
npm install python-shell
and here's the code
var PythonShell = require('python-shell');
//you can use error handling to see if there are any errors
PythonShell.run('my_script.py', options, function (err, results) {
//your code
you can send a message to python shell using
pyshell.send('hello');
you can find the API reference here- https://github.com/extrabacon/python-shell
second way - another package you can refer to is node python , you have to do
npm install node-python
third way - you can refer to this question where you can find an example of using a child process- How to invoke external scripts/programs from node.js
a few more references - https://www.npmjs.com/package/python
if you want to use service-oriented architecture - http://ianhinsdale.com/code/2013/12/08/communicating-between-nodejs-and-python/
-
install python-shell :- npm install python-shell
Index.js
let {PythonShell} = require('python-shell') function runPy(){ return new Promise(async function(resolve, reject){ let options = { mode: 'text', pythonOptions: ['-u'], scriptPath: './test.py',//Path to your script args: [JSON.stringify({"name": ["xyz", "abc"], "age": ["28","26"]})]//Approach to send JSON as when I tried 'json' in mode I was getting error. }; await PythonShell.run('test.py', options, function (err, results) { //On 'results' we get list of strings of all print done in your py scripts sequentially. if (err) throw err; console.log('results: '); for(let i of results){ console.log(i, "---->", typeof i) } resolve(results[1])//I returned only JSON(Stringified) out of all string I got from py script }); }) } function runMain(){ return new Promise(async function(resolve, reject){ let r = await runPy() console.log(JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(r.toString())), "Done...!@")//Approach to parse string to JSON. }) } runMain() //run main function
test.py
import sys #You will get input from node in sys.argv(list)
import json
import pandas as pd #Import just to check if you dont have pandas module you can comment it or install pandas using pip install pandas
def add_two(a, b):
sum = 0
for i in range(a, b):
sum += i
print(sum)
if __name__ == "__main__":
print("Here...!")
# print(sys.argv)
j = json.loads(sys.argv[1]) #sys.argv[0] is filename
print(j)
add_two(20000, 5000000) #I make this function just to check
# So for all print done here you will get a list for all print in node, here-> console.log(i, "---->", typeof i)