How to check Grants Permissions at Run-Time?

Nice !!

I just found my need we can check if the permission is granted by :

checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)

Request permissions if necessary

if (checkSelfPermission(Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS)
            != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        requestPermissions(new String[]{Manifest.permission.READ_CONTACTS},
                MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS);

        // MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS is an
        // app-defined int constant

        return;
    }

Handle the permissions request response

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
        String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
    switch (requestCode) {
        case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_READ_CONTACTS: {
            if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

                // permission was granted, yay! do the
                // calendar task you need to do.

            } else {

                // permission denied, boo! Disable the
                // functionality that depends on this permission.
            }
            return;
        }

        // other 'switch' lines to check for other
        // permissions this app might request
    }
}

Try this instead simple request code
https://www.learn2crack.com/2015/10/android-marshmallow-permissions.html

public static final int REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS = 1;

private  boolean checkAndRequestPermissions() {
    int camera = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
    int storage = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
    int loc = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
    int loc2 = ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    List<String> listPermissionsNeeded = new ArrayList<>();

    if (camera != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
    }
    if (storage != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
    }
    if (loc2 != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
    }
    if (loc != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
        listPermissionsNeeded.add(android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
    }
    if (!listPermissionsNeeded.isEmpty())
    {
        ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,listPermissionsNeeded.toArray
                (new String[listPermissionsNeeded.size()]),REQUEST_ID_MULTIPLE_PERMISSIONS);
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

Try this for Check Run-Time Permission:

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    checkRunTimePermission();
}

Check run time permission:

private void checkRunTimePermission() {
    String[] permissionArrays = new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE};

    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
        requestPermissions(permissionArrays, 11111);
    } else {
         // if already permition granted
        // PUT YOUR ACTION (Like Open cemara etc..)
    }
}

Handle Permission result:

@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String[] permissions, int[] grantResults) {
    super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
    boolean openActivityOnce = true;
    boolean openDialogOnce = true;
    if (requestCode == 11111) {
        for (int i = 0; i < grantResults.length; i++) {
            String permission = permissions[i];

            isPermitted = grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED;

            if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {
                // user rejected the permission
                boolean showRationale = shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(permission);
                if (!showRationale) {
                    //execute when 'never Ask Again' tick and permission dialog not show
                } else {
                    if (openDialogOnce) {
                        alertView();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        if (isPermitted)
            if (isPermissionFromGallery)
                openGalleryFragment();
    }
}

Set custom alert:

private void alertView() {
    AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity(), R.style.MyAlertDialogStyle);

    dialog.setTitle("Permission Denied")
            .setInverseBackgroundForced(true)
            //.setIcon(R.drawable.ic_info_black_24dp)
            .setMessage("Without those permission the app is unable to save your profile. App needs to save profile image in your external storage and also need to get profile image from camera or external storage.Are you sure you want to deny this permission?")

            .setNegativeButton("I'M SURE", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int i) {
                    dialoginterface.dismiss();
                }
            })
            .setPositiveButton("RE-TRY", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialoginterface, int i) {
                    dialoginterface.dismiss();
                    checkRunTimePermission();

                }
            }).show();
}

use Dexter library

Include the library in your build.gradle

dependencies{
    implementation 'com.karumi:dexter:4.2.0'
}

this example requests WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE.

Dexter.withActivity(this)
                .withPermission(Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE)
                .withListener(new PermissionListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionGranted(PermissionGrantedResponse response) {
                        // permission is granted, open the camera
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionDenied(PermissionDeniedResponse response) {
                        // check for permanent denial of permission
                        if (response.isPermanentlyDenied()) {
                            // navigate user to app settings
                        }
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onPermissionRationaleShouldBeShown(PermissionRequest permission, PermissionToken token) {
                        token.continuePermissionRequest();
                    }
                }).check();

check this answer here


fun hasPermission(permission: String): Boolean {
      if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) return true // must be granted after installed.
      return mAppSet.appContext.checkSelfPermission(permission) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
}