What is needed for a linux service to be supported by chkconfig?
I am trying to add to the auto start at boottime a linux service through the
chkconfig -add <servicename>
and I get a message saying
service <servicename> does not support chkconfig
I am using Red Hat Enterprise 4. The script I am trying to add to the autostart at boottime is the following:
#!/bin/sh
soffice_start() { if [ -x /opt/openoffice.org2.4/program/soffice ]; then
echo "Starting Open Office as a Service"
#echo " soffice -headless -accept=socket,port=8100;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager
-nofirststartwizard"
/opt/openoffice.org2.4/program/soffice
-headless -accept="socket,host=0.0.0.0,port=8100;urp;StarOffice.ServiceManager"
-nofirststartwizard & else
echo "Error: Could not find the soffice program. Cannot Start SOffice." fi }
soffice_stop() { if [ -x /usr/bin/killall ]; then
echo "Stopping Openoffice"
/usr/bin/killall soffice 2> /dev/null else
echo "Eroor: Could not find killall. Cannot Stop soffice." fi }
case "$1" in 'start') soffice_start ;; 'stop') soffice_stop sleep 2 ;; 'restart') soffice_stop sleep 5 soffice_start ;; *) if [ -x /usr/bin/basename ]; then
echo "usage: '/usr/bin/basename $0' start| stop| restart" else
echo "usage: $0 start|stop|restart" fi esac
The script must have 2 lines:
# chkconfig: <levels> <start> <stop>
# description: <some description>
for example:
# chkconfig: 345 99 01
# description: some startup script
345 - levels to configure
99 - startup order
01 - stop order
After you add the above headers you can run chkconfig --add <service>
.
While katriel has already answered this with the bare minimum needed to create an init script, I think you'd also be well served with looking at /etc/init.d/skeleton
and using that as a template on which to base your init script. You'll end up with a much more consistent and readable script.
It sounds like Geo's specific problem has already been solved, but I ran into a similar message while trying to set up a Rails app with sidekiq
as a managed service. I'll explain my solution here in case it helps any other newbies like me.
I'm working on a CentOS install, and chkconfig is already set up with several other services like httpd, mysql, and redis. Note that most services need only be enabled on runlevels 3
through 5
.
chkconfig --list
> httpd 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
> mysqld 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
> redis-server 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off
> (etc...)
I needed to add a new script for the sidekiq
service, so I grabbed the script at https://gist.github.com/CD1212/5326706, modified it to fit my app's parameters, and saved it at /etc/rc.d/init.d/sidekiq
(owned by root like all the other scripts there).
However when I tried to register this new service, I got the chkconfig error:
sudo chkconfig --add sidekiq
> service sidekiq does not support chkconfig
After some extra reading I discovered that the priority numbers defined at the top of each chkconfig script must be unique. A clearer error message would have been nice! Another script had shutdown priority level 75, so I changed mine to 76 and tried again. Here's the head of my init script:
#!/bin/bash
#
# sidekiq Init script for Sidekiq
#
# chkconfig: 345 99 76
# processname: sidekiq
# pidfile: /var/www/visual_testing_tool/sidekiq.pid
# description: Starts and Stops Sidekiq message processor for the Rails app.
#
This time, sudo chkconfig --add sidekiq
gave no complaint. Then when I ran sudo chkconfig --list sidekiq
, the sidekiq service was shown as on
for the appropriate runlevels.