Comparing two strings in Excel?

Solution 1:

Use the built in exact() function which is exact-ly for this purpose:

=exact(A1, B1)

It will return true if the strings are identical.

Solution 2:

If case in your third column result is not important, =A1=B1. If case in your result does matter, =IF(A1=B1,"true","false").

This comparison (=A1=B1) is slightly different than the exact comparison since case sensitivity of the characters is not compared. The exact function also compares the character case. If you need case sensitivity checked and specify your own results, use =IF(EXACT(A1,B1),"true","false").