How can I make reCAPTCHA a required field?
if you want to use the native html5 popups, than here is the solution
JavaScript:
window.onload = function() {
var $recaptcha = document.querySelector('#g-recaptcha-response');
if($recaptcha) {
$recaptcha.setAttribute("required", "required");
}
};
CSS:
#g-recaptcha-response {
display: block !important;
position: absolute;
margin: -78px 0 0 0 !important;
width: 302px !important;
height: 76px !important;
z-index: -999999;
opacity: 0;
}
I had the same problem as yours and solved it this way:
First declare a variable that stores 1
or 0
depending or whether the user filled the capcha correctly.
var allowSubmit = false;
Then you need a function which gets executed when the user fills the reCapcha correctly:
function capcha_filled () {
allowSubmit = true;
}
... and a function that gets executed when the reCapcha session expires:
function capcha_expired () {
allowSubmit = false;
}
To tell reCapcha about your functions (callbacks), set those data-
attributes in your html:
<div class="g-recaptcha"
data-callback="capcha_filled"
data-expired-callback="capcha_expired"
data-sitekey="your site key"></div>
Or if you use explicit load:
var onloadCallback = function() {
grecaptcha.render('your_div_id', {
'sitekey' : 'your_site_key',
'callback': capcha_filled,
'expired-callback': capcha_expired,
});
};
You need also a callback for the form submission:
function check_if_capcha_is_filled (e) {
if(allowSubmit) return true;
e.preventDefault();
alert('Fill in the capcha!');
}
Finally add in the form the onsubmit
attribute:
<form action="..." onsubmit="check_if_capcha_is_filled">
Note: as mentioned in the comments, a server validation is still needed. The code prevents accidentally submitting the form unless the capcha is filled and is only for user's convenience.
I found this to be a quick & easy way to do it. Add this to your headers:
<script>
window.onload = function() {
var recaptcha = document.forms["myForm"]["g-recaptcha-response"];
recaptcha.required = true;
recaptcha.oninvalid = function(e) {
// do something
alert("Please complete the captcha");
}
}
</script>
This only works in HTML5, and is (or should be) supported by these browsers: http://caniuse.com/#feat=form-validation
(The JS console in Chrome shows this error message: "Invalid form control" only in Google Chrome , and I haven't been able to work around this. Hopefully someone else will improve this response.)
I checked for existance of #g-recaptcha-response:
function checkRecaptcha() {
res = $('#g-recaptcha-response').val();
if (res == "" || res == undefined || res.length == 0)
return false;
else
return true;
}
//...
$('#frm-signup').submit(function(e) {
if(!checkRecaptcha()) {
$( "#frm-result" ).text("Please validate your reCAPTCHA.");
return false;
}
//...
});
This really should be part of the docs...