Write variable to a file in Ansible
I am pulling JSON via the URI module and want to write the received content out to a file. I am able to get the content and output it to the debugger so I know the content has been received, but I do not know the best practice for writing files.
Solution 1:
An important comment from tmoschou:
As of Ansible 2.10, The documentation for ansible.builtin.copy says:
If you need variable interpolation in copied files, use the
ansible.builtin.template module. Using a variable in the content
field will result in unpredictable output.
For more details see this and an explanation
Original answer:
You could use the copy
module, with the content
parameter:
- copy: content="{{ your_json_feed }}" dest=/path/to/destination/file
The docs here: copy module
Solution 2:
Unless you are writing very small files, you should probably use templates.
Example:
- name: copy upstart script
template:
src: myCompany-service.conf.j2
dest: "/etc/init/myCompany-service.conf"
Solution 3:
Based on Ramon's answer I run into an error. The problem where spaces in the JSON I tried to write I got it fixed by changing the task in the playbook to look like:
- copy:
content: "{{ your_json_feed }}"
dest: "/path/to/destination/file"
As of now I am not sure why this was needed. My best guess is that it had something to do with how variables are replaced in Ansible and the resulting file is parsed.
Solution 4:
We can directly specify the destination file with the dest
option now. In the below example, the output json is stored into the /tmp/repo_version_file
- name: Get repository file repo_version model to set ambari_managed_repositories=false
uri:
url: 'http://<server IP>:8080/api/v1/stacks/HDP/versions/3.1/repository_versions/1?fields=operating_systems/*'
method: GET
force_basic_auth: yes
user: xxxxx
password: xxxxx
headers:
"X-Requested-By": "ambari"
"Content-type": "Application/json"
status_code: 200
dest: /tmp/repo_version_file