APN (Apple Push Notification) payload size limit
In official documentation you can find the info:
Each push notification includes a payload. The payload contains information about how the system should alert the user as well as any custom data you provide. The maximum size allowed for a notification payload is 256 bytes; Apple Push Notification Service refuses any notification that exceeds this limit.
However in WWDC 14 we can see this screenshot:
I wonder if there is any official Apple statement about the size limit of push notification. I tested it and larger that 256 bytes works, but documentation said it shouldn't. Can someone confirm or deny the size of remote notifications?
Solution 1:
Apple has already updated the documentation. The 2KB for the maximum payload size is just for devices running iOS 8. The official doc says:
In iOS 8 and later, the maximum size allowed for a notification payload is 2 kilobytes; Apple Push Notification service refuses any notification that exceeds this limit. (Prior to iOS 8 and in OS X, the maximum payload size is 256 bytes.)
As per the updated Apple docs the size is 4KB.
- For regular remote notifications, the maximum size is 4KB (4096 bytes)
- For Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) notifications, the maximum size is 5KB (5120 bytes) NOTE
If you are using the legacy APNs binary interface to send notifications instead of an HTTP/2 request, the maximum payload size is 2KB (2048 bytes)
Solution 2:
For iOS 9 there are some changes:
Introduction of HTTP/2
Payload increased to 4KB
4 KB limit apply to all versions of iOS and OS 10
Check this official link
For regular remote notifications, the maximum size is 4KB (4096 bytes)
For Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) notifications, the maximum size is 5KB (5120 bytes)
If you are using the legacy APNs binary interface to send notifications instead of an HTTP/2 request, the maximum payload size is 2KB (2048 bytes)
Check this video link for more details regarding the features of HTTP/2
https://developer.apple.com/videos/play/wwdc2015-720/
Solution 3:
According to the testing from the node-apn project the size was expanded from 256 to 2KB over the beta period, I think it's likely Apple hasn't updated their documentation to reflect this change. The discussion on the node-apn project.
Edit: Urban Airship also updated their backend for 2KB as well.
Solution 4:
- For regular remote notifications, the maximum size is 4KB (4096 bytes)
- For Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) notifications, the maximum size is 5KB (5120 bytes)
NOTE
If you are using the legacy APNs binary interface to send notifications instead of an HTTP/2 request, the maximum payload size is 2KB (2048 bytes)
Apple Docs : https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/RemoteNotificationsPG/CreatingtheNotificationPayload.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40008194-CH10-SW1