Run .jar from batch-file
I have created an executable .jar
file. How can I execute the .jar
using a batch-file without mentioning a class path?
On Windows you can use the following command.
start javaw -jar JarFile.jar
By doing so, the Command Prompt Window doesn't stay open.
There is a solution to this that does not require to specify the path of the jar file inside the .bat. This means the jar can be moved around in the filesystem with no changes, as long as the .bat file is always located in the same directory as the jar. The .bat code is:
java -jar %~dp0myjarfile.jar %*
Basically %0
would expand to the .bat full path, and %~dp0
expands to the .bat full path except the filename. So %~dp0myjarfile.jar
is the full path of the myjarfile.jar colocated with the .bat file. %*
will take all the arguments given to the .bat and pass it to the Java program. (see: http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/percent.mspx?mfr=true )
You can create a batch file with .bat
extension with the following contents
Use java
for .jar
that does not have UI and is a command line application
@ECHO OFF
start java -jar <your_jar_file_name>.jar
Use javaw
for .jar
that has a UI
@ECHO OFF
start javaw -jar <your_jar_file_name>.jar
Please make sure your JAVA_HOME
is set in the environment variables.
If you want a batch file to run a jar file, make a blank file called runjava.bat with the contents:
java -jar "C:\myjarfile.jar"
cd "Your File Location without inverted commas"
example : cd C:\Users*****\Desktop\directory\target
java -jar myjar.jar
example bat file looks like this:
@echo OFF
cd C:\Users\****\Desktop\directory\target
java -jar myjar.jar
This will work fine.