How to validate email id in angularJs using ng-pattern
Am trying to validate an Email id field in angularJs using ng-pattern directive.
But am new to AngularJs. I need to show an error message as soon as the user enters the wrong email id.
The code which I have below is am trying to solve. Help me out with using ng-pattern for getting the proper result.
<script type="text/javascript" src="/Login/script/ang.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
function Ctrl($scope) {
$scope.text = 'enter email';
$scope.word = /^[a-z]+[a-z0-9._]+@[a-z]+\.[a-z.]{2,5}$/;
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="myform" ng-controller="Ctrl">
<input type="text" ng-pattern="word" name="email">
<span class="error" ng-show="myform.email.$error.pattern">
invalid email!
</span>
<input type="submit" value="submit">
</form>
</body>
If you want to validate email then use input with type="email" instead of type="text". AngularJS has email validation out of the box, so no need to use ng-pattern for this.
Here is the example from original documentation:
<script>
function Ctrl($scope) {
$scope.text = '[email protected]';
}
</script>
<form name="myForm" ng-controller="Ctrl">
Email: <input type="email" name="input" ng-model="text" required>
<br/>
<span class="error" ng-show="myForm.input.$error.required">
Required!</span>
<span class="error" ng-show="myForm.input.$error.email">
Not valid email!</span>
<br>
<tt>text = {{text}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.input.$valid = {{myForm.input.$valid}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.input.$error = {{myForm.input.$error}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$valid = {{myForm.$valid}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$error.required = {{!!myForm.$error.required}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$error.email = {{!!myForm.$error.email}}</tt><br/>
</form>
For more details read this doc: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/input/input%5Bemail%5D
Live example: http://plnkr.co/edit/T2X02OhKSLBHskdS2uIM?p=info
UPD:
If you are not satisfied with built-in email validator and you want to use your custom RegExp pattern validation then ng-pattern directive can be applied and according to the documentation the error message can be displayed like this:
The validator sets the pattern error key if the ngModel.$viewValue does not match a RegExp
<script>
function Ctrl($scope) {
$scope.text = '[email protected]';
$scope.emailFormat = /^[a-z]+[a-z0-9._]+@[a-z]+\.[a-z.]{2,5}$/;
}
</script>
<form name="myForm" ng-controller="Ctrl">
Email: <input type="email" name="input" ng-model="text" ng-pattern="emailFormat" required>
<br/><br/>
<span class="error" ng-show="myForm.input.$error.required">
Required!
</span><br/>
<span class="error" ng-show="myForm.input.$error.pattern">
Not valid email!
</span>
<br><br>
<tt>text = {{text}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.input.$valid = {{myForm.input.$valid}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.input.$error = {{myForm.input.$error}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$valid = {{myForm.$valid}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$error.required = {{!!myForm.$error.required}}</tt><br/>
<tt>myForm.$error.pattern = {{!!myForm.$error.pattern}}</tt><br/>
</form>
Plunker: https://plnkr.co/edit/e4imaxX6rTF6jfWbp7mQ?p=preview
There is nice example how to deal with this kind of problem modyfing built-in validators angulardocs. I have only added more strict validation pattern.
app.directive('validateEmail', function() {
var EMAIL_REGEXP = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[_a-z0-9]+)*@[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
return {
require: 'ngModel',
restrict: '',
link: function(scope, elm, attrs, ctrl) {
// only apply the validator if ngModel is present and Angular has added the email validator
if (ctrl && ctrl.$validators.email) {
// this will overwrite the default Angular email validator
ctrl.$validators.email = function(modelValue) {
return ctrl.$isEmpty(modelValue) || EMAIL_REGEXP.test(modelValue);
};
}
}
};
});
And simply add
<input type='email' validate-email name='email' id='email' ng-model='email' required>
According to the answer of @scx ,I created a validation for GUI
app.directive('validateEmail', function() {
var EMAIL_REGEXP = /^[_a-z0-9]+(\.[_a-z0-9]+)*@[a-z0-9-]+(\.[a-z0-9-]+)*(\.[a-z]{2,4})$/;
return {
link: function(scope, elm) {
elm.on("keyup",function(){
var isMatchRegex = EMAIL_REGEXP.test(elm.val());
if( isMatchRegex&& elm.hasClass('warning') || elm.val() == ''){
elm.removeClass('warning');
}else if(isMatchRegex == false && !elm.hasClass('warning')){
elm.addClass('warning');
}
});
}
}
});
And simply add :
css
.warning{
border:1px solid red;
}
html
<input type='email' validate-email name='email' id='email' ng-model='email' required>
This is jQuery Email Validation using Regex Expression. you can also use the same concept for AngularJS if you have idea of AngularJS.
var expression = /^[\w\-\.\+]+\@[a-zA-Z0-9\.\-]+\.[a-zA-z0-9]{2,4}$/;
Source.
You can use ng-messages
<script src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/angularjs/1.5.3/angular-messages.min.js"></script>
include the module
angular.module("blank",['ngMessages']
in html
<input type="email" name="email" class="form-control" placeholder="email" ng-model="email" required>
<div ng-messages="myForm.email.$error">
<div ng-message="required">This field is required</div>
<div ng-message="email">Your email address is invalid</div>
</div>