How to create a Windows 7 installation USB from Linux or Mac?
I have a Windows 7 installation DVD that came with a computer with no optical drive. I have an empty USB thumb drive. I have access to two computers with optical drives, one running Linux and the other running Mac OS X.
Notably, I do not have access to any Windows computer at this time. With the tools that I have, how can I create a thumb drive that I can boot with and install Windows 7?
Do I have to look out for anything when making the ISO from the DVD (DRM or anything)?
After the ISO is made, will UNetbootin work? How about dd?
Interesting question -- let's assume your flash drive is sdc and your ISO is called w7.iso.
I guess the most short and hassle-free answer is to ask if your motherboard supports USB-CDROM style booting, because if so you can just DD the image directly to the raw device:
dd if=w7.iso of=/dev/sdc
If not, you will need ms-sys, and then you will need to do something like the following:
First unmount the USB disk...
umount /dev/sdc
Then go into fdisk...
fdisk /dev/sdc
Once you're in fdisk, delete each partition by using d
and then inputting the number of the respective partition. Now create an entirely new partition filling the disk by doing the following sequence: n
, p
, 1
, ENTER, ENTER. ENTER. After that check it's done with p
. Now set it as an NTFS partition with t
, then 7
, and give it the boot flag with a
, 1
, ENTER. Finally press w to write the table to the usb stick.
Put the filesystem on the partition by running the following as root:
mkfs.ntfs /dev/sdc1
Now you're going to need to mount the iso as a vnd. To do this, do the following...
mkdir /mnt/iso
mount -o loop w7.iso /mnt/iso
And now mount the USB stick again...
mount /dev/sdc1 /media/usb
Copy everything recursively from the loop mount to the USB disk...
cp -a /mnt/iso /media/usb
Write the master boot record to boot from...
ms-sys -7 /dev/sdc (use -m for WinXP)
And there you go (hopefully).
I tried something similar to this on my Debian machine and it worked, this is a bit of a tweaked version.